Chinese Contributions to the World Furniture Industry

The evolution of man paved the way for thewoods they used when making their furniture then.
evolution of things around him as well, includingThese three types of wood are known for creating
furniture. Furniture has been part of man's lifevery good lumber, specially in terms of strength and
throughout the ages and when it comes to itsdensity. On top of the three, the Chinese also made
history, the Chinese have made an indelible mark.fabulous pieces made of bamboo.
Ancient Chinese used to sit or kneel on the floors ofThe artistry of Chinese was clearly reflected in their
their homes but in the period between 471-221 BC,unique, elaborate and meticulous furniture designs,
they started to make furniture such as beds andespecially those that were created and perfected
mats. From then on, they started making lots ofduring the Ching and Ming dynasties. But people then
beds and mats which were then used especially bydid not care much about this and furniture as an art
royal families and dynasties. Elegant furniture designswas only recognized at the time when communism
reached their heights during the Ming dynasty. By therose in the country. Foreigners, however, were
time of the Ching dynasty, a more elaborate andalready taking notice and managed to get hold of
extravagant pieces were created. Until now, most ofsome of their most fabulous creations which can now
the furniture designs that emerged during these twobe found in various museums around the world,
periods are still evident in furniture we have today.including Victoria and Albert Museums in London. In
China's wealth of natural resources can be viewed asBeijing's Palace Museum, some of these creations are
one of the major reasons for the Chinese furnituredisplayed today.
industry's great developments. Wood has been theOver the years, the Chinese have shown their love
most common material used by the Chinese for theirfor beauty and art through their unique culture which
craft. China is a country rich with natural resourcesis reflected in the variety of designs and styles they
most of its furniture was influenced by this, woodhave created in their furniture. Their choice of
has been the major material for their craft. Huganhualimaterials also speak of their ingenuity that is
mu (yellow flower pear wood), jichi mu (phoenix tailcomparable with that of other foremost artists in any
or chicken wing wood) and zitan mu (dark-purpleother part of the globe.
sandlewood) were the most precious and important