French Furniture, The Style We Call Louis XV

The French furniture style we call Louis XV flourishedThe Basic Characteristics of a Louis XV style of
during the period of 1730-1775. If the Louis XIVfurniture are:
furniture style was designed with the glorification of1. Curved shapes and forms. This period abhorred
the Sun King in mind and all in massive, masculine,anything straight.
square form, the Louis XV furniture style is the2. It bears an extensive rococo decoration.
complete opposite. Designed for the comfort andEverything is elaborately decorated with intricate
glorification of beautiful women, it has a romantic,carvings. Wood surfaces are decorated with Inlays,
sensuous and feminine look. A flowing abstraction oformolu mounts and hand painted. With the cockleshell
unbroken curves is the guiding principle of the Louisdesign as the point of focus.
XV furniture style; the legs are curved, the back is3. Romantic Imagery is usually reflected in its motifs.
curved and the seat is curved. Even the Louis XVThis was a period of romance of Du Barry and
architecture also adheres to this principle. It abhorredMadame Pompadour. Images of love such as cupid
straight lines. In typical Louis XV architectureand his arrow are often reflected in the designs.
everything is curved - the ceiling, the panel-designs onShepherdess's hat and basket, fishing and hunting
the walls, the panel designs in the doors and evenscenes, violin or horn and other musical motifs,
the corners of a room are curved.bouquets and other pastoral scenes are very
The Louis XV style is sometimes referred to as thecommon design elements during this period.
Rococo Style. It is derived from two French words4. This period designed everything with an eye
meaning rock and shell. The rock and shell were thetoward lightness and grace. Delicacy is its guiding
two popular motifs for decoration of this period. Thespirit. Scale is delicate too as opposed to the very
Rococo style features extensive and elaboratemassive previous style of Louis XIV. It is smaller,
ornamentation and decoration. It was also during thissofter and more comfortable.
period that France was captivated with things5. Since it has become smaller and delicate in size, the
Chinese. This fascination with Chinese motifs wasneed for stretchers to support the legs is eliminated.
called Chinoiserie. A newly discovered ChineseIn conclusion, the style of Louis XV is commonly used
method of painting called Lacquering was usually usedin today's homes. Its delicate shape and size is very
in painting wood furniture. Fabrics and wall coveringspractical and it has both the scale and grace that are
were designed with Chinese motifs as well. It isthe objective in most decoration today. It is in fact
therefore not uncommon to find some Louis XVone of the favorites among designers and
furniture style bearing this Chinese influence.homeowners alike when decorating traditional homes.